Ball clay is another type of clay that has high plasticity compared to china clay but is not as white in colour as china clay. It is used in Ceramic Industry as a filler and mixed with China Clay for additional whiteness and increased plasticity.

Uses

Vitrified tiles, Refractories, Sanitaryware

ball Clay specification

Physical Properties

Name of test Result
Shrinkage % 17.77
Loss On Ignition % 16.77
Green M.O.R kg / cm2 % 4.85
Dry M.O.R kg / cm2 % 27.56
Fired M.O.R kg / cm2 % 84.79
Water Absorption % 13.64
Water Of Plasticity % 44.35
T.D.S 1350
Residue on 240 # 3.99
L* 72.98
a* 1.28
b* 19.87
Whiteness 35.44
Temperature C  1200 / 1200
Cycle Min 47

Chemical Analysis

Compound  Result %
Si02 % 8 – 10%
Ai203 % 48 – 54%
Fe203 % 14 – 18%
CaO % 14 – 17%
MgO % 1.5 – 2.8%
K2O % 2 – 3%
Na2O % 2.2 – 3%
Loss on Ignition %  17.55

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